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UPSC CSE 2026 · WHO CAN APPLY

UPSC Prelims Eligibility 2026 · age, degree & attempts

The conditions in UPSC’s CSE 2026 notification (Exam Notice No. 05/2026-CSE) — nationality by service, the 21–32 age band as on 1 August 2026 with category relaxations, a graduate degree, the limit on attempts, the fee and the PwBD facilities. Applications for 2026 are closed; UPSC’s tentative 2027 calendar lists the next notification for 13 January 2027.

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Overview

UPSC CSE eligibility at a glance

The baseline: meet the nationality condition for the services you want, be 21–32 years old on 1 August 2026, hold a graduate degree (or be awaiting the result), and have attempts left. Admission to every stage is provisional — UPSC verifies eligibility against original documents only after you qualify for the Personality Test.

Nationality
Indian citizen for IAS, IFS and IPS; other services also open to a few listed categories with an eligibility certificate
Education
Graduate degree from a recognised university, or an equivalent qualification
Age limit
21 – 32 years as on 01.08.2026
Date of birth
Not earlier than 02.08.1994 and not later than 01.08.2005
Age relaxation
SC/ST +5, OBC +3, PwBD +10, ex-servicemen & Emergency/Short Service Commissioned Officers +5, disabled defence personnel +3
Number of attempts
General/EWS 6 · OBC 9 · SC/ST unlimited · PwBD 9 (General/EWS/OBC) or unlimited (SC/ST)
Application fee
₹100 for Prelims + ₹200 for Mains · Nil for women, SC, ST and PwBD
Official source
Exam Notice No. 05/2026-CSE dated 04.02.2026, upsc.gov.in
Nationality & attempts

Nationality and number of attempts

For the Indian Administrative Service, Indian Foreign Service and Indian Police Service, you must be a citizen of India. For the other services, the notification also accepts these categories — each needs a certificate of eligibility from the Government of India before an offer of appointment:

CategoryServices open
Citizen of IndiaAll services
Subject of Nepal or of BhutanServices other than IAS, IFS and IPS
Tibetan refugee who came to India before 1 January 1962 to settle permanentlyServices other than IAS, IFS and IPS
Person of Indian origin who migrated from Pakistan, Burma, Sri Lanka, Kenya, Uganda, Tanzania, Zambia, Malawi, Zaire, Ethiopia or Vietnam to settle permanently in IndiaServices other than IAS, IFS and IPS
✓
General / EWS: 6 attemptsThe standard limit for every otherwise eligible candidate
✓
OBC: 9 attemptsRelaxed limit for OBC candidates
✓
SC / ST: unlimitedNo cap, within the age limit
✓
PwBD: 9 or unlimited9 for General/EWS/OBC PwBD candidates; unlimited for SC/ST

Sitting even one prelims paper counts as an attempt, and an attempt at prelims counts as an attempt at the whole examination. Appearance counts even if your candidature is later cancelled or you are disqualified.

Age limit

Age limit

One age band applies to every service, counted as on 1 August 2026:

RuleDetail
Minimum age21 years
Maximum age32 years (before any relaxation)
Date of birthNot earlier than 02.08.1994 and not later than 01.08.2005

UPSC accepts only the date of birth in your Matriculation/Secondary School Leaving certificate (or an equivalent certificate) issued before you applied. Once it is in your registration profile and application, it cannot be changed later, at this or any other UPSC exam.

Category relaxation

Age relaxation

The upper age limit is relaxed for these categories. SC, ST and OBC candidates who are also ex-servicemen or PwBD get the relaxations for both categories added together.

CategoryAge relaxation
OBC (eligible for OBC reservation)3 years
SC / ST5 years
Defence services personnel disabled in operations during hostilities with a foreign country or in a disturbed area, and released as a result3 years
Ex-servicemen, including commissioned officers and Emergency/Short Service Commissioned Officers, with at least five years’ military service as on 1 August 2026, released on completion of assignment (or due within a year, other than by dismissal or discharge for misconduct or inefficiency), for a disability attributable to military service, or on invalidment5 years
Emergency or Short Service Commissioned Officers whose initial five-year assignment has been extended, with a Ministry of Defence certificate that they can apply and will be released on three months’ notice if selected5 years
PwBD — blindness/low vision; deaf/hard of hearing; locomotor disability; autism, intellectual disability, specific learning disability and mental illness; multiple disabilities10 years

Apart from these, the age limits cannot be relaxed. PwBD candidates are eligible for appointment only if they meet the physical and medical standards for the service allocated to them.

Qualification

Educational qualification

A graduate degree from a university set up by a Central or State Act, an institution established by an Act of Parliament or a deemed university under Section 3 of the UGC Act, 1956 — or an equivalent qualification. The rules that come with it:

✓
Any subjectThe notification sets no subject requirement and no minimum percentage
✓
Final-year students can applyYou can sit the written exam; if called for interview, you must prove you passed within the time limit in Rule 13
✓
What counts as proofDegree certificate, final mark sheet or provisional degree certificate issued after the result is declared
✓
MBBS without internshipAdmitted provisionally; show the degree or a completion certificate, internship included, at the interview
✓
Professional degrees countProfessional and technical qualifications recognised by Government as equivalent are eligible
✓
Exceptional casesThe Commission may admit a candidate whose other qualifying exam is of a standard it considers adequate
Fee & restrictions

Application fee and who cannot apply

The fee is paid online by net banking, card or UPI. The Prelims fee goes with the application; the Mains fee is paid in a window after the prelims result. Some serving officers face limits on sitting the exam again.

Application fee

₹100 for Prelims and a further ₹200 for Mains. Women, SC, ST and PwBD candidates are exempt from both. Fee once paid is not refunded and cannot be held over for another exam.

PwBD fee exemption

Claim it with a certified copy of a disability certificate from a Government hospital or medical board, submitted with the application.

Serving IAS / IFS members

Not eligible for CSE 2026 while still in the service. If appointed after prelims, they cannot sit Mains; if appointed after Mains begins, they are not considered for any service from CSE 2026.

IPS & Central Group A

An existing IPS officer cannot opt for IPS again. A candidate allotted IPS or a Central Group A service through CSE 2026 may sit CSE 2027 once, with a one-time exemption from training, on the conditions in the notification.

Applications cannot be withdrawn or edited after submission. For 2026, the notification set the last date as 24.02.2026 (6 PM), which UPSC’s exam page shows as extended to 27.02.2026 (6 PM). For CSE 2027, UPSC’s tentative calendar lists the notification on 13.01.2027 and the last date as 02.02.2027.

PwBD candidates

Persons with benchmark disabilities

Every candidate must meet the physical standards in Appendix III of the CSE Rules (Gazette of India, 04.02.2026). The notification’s estimate of about 933 vacancies included 33 reserved for persons with benchmark disabilities:

CategoryVacanciesIncludes
(a) Blindness & low vision7—
(b) Deaf & hard of hearing11—
(c) Locomotor disability8Cerebral palsy, leprosy cured, dwarfism, acid attack victims and muscular dystrophy
(e) Multiple disabilities7From categories (a) to (c), except the blind & deaf combination

UPSC’s 15.06.2026 result press note puts total CSE 2026 vacancies at 1,016 but gives no updated PwBD split. Eligible candidates get a scribe (their own or the Commission’s) and/or compensatory time of 20 minutes per hour of the exam; a scribe must be at least a matriculate, and a change of scribe can be requested up to seven days before the exam.

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Aim for 2027

UPSC’s tentative 2027 calendar puts the next Prelims on 23 May 2027.

FAQ

Eligibility questions, answered

21 to 32 years as on 1 August 2026 — you must have been born not earlier than 2 August 1994 and not later than 1 August 2005. SC/ST candidates get up to 5 years of relaxation, OBC 3 years, PwBD 10 years, eligible ex-servicemen and Emergency/Short Service Commissioned Officers 5 years, and defence personnel disabled in operations 3 years. SC/ST/OBC candidates who are also ex-servicemen or PwBD can combine both relaxations.
A graduate degree from a recognised university, or an equivalent qualification. The notification sets no subject requirement and no minimum percentage, and professional and technical degrees recognised by Government as equivalent are also accepted.
Yes. Candidates who have taken, or plan to take, their final degree exam can sit the written stages. If you qualify for the Personality Test, you must produce proof of passing within the time limit in Rule 13 of the CSE Rules.
General and EWS candidates get 6 attempts and OBC candidates 9; SC/ST candidates have no limit. PwBD candidates get 9 (General/EWS/OBC) or unlimited attempts (SC/ST). Sitting even one prelims paper counts as an attempt.
No. Applications closed in February 2026, the prelims was held on 24 May 2026 and the Mains in August. UPSC’s tentative 2027 calendar lists the CSE 2027 notification on 13 January 2027, the last date on 2 February 2027 and the Prelims on 23 May 2027. Applications are made only at upsconline.nic.in.
Yes, but not for IAS, IFS or IPS, which need Indian citizenship. Subjects of Nepal or Bhutan, Tibetan refugees who came before 1 January 1962 and persons of Indian origin who migrated from the listed countries can be considered for the other services, once the Government of India issues them a certificate of eligibility.

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